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<br /> Best Practices for<br /> Measuring Hand Hygiene<br /> Compliance in Hospitals<br /> and Healthcare Settings<br /> Jennifer M. Petrelli, SM, MPH<br /> Senior Research Consultant<br /> Innovations 2 Solutions by Sodexo<br /> Darien T. Kadens, PhD, MBA,<br /> Director of Healthcare Research, Sodexo<br /> INTRODUCTION<br /> According to the Centers for Disease Control and<br /> Prevention (CDC), in 2011 there were an estimated<br /> 722,000 healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in U.S.<br /> hospitals, and these infections caused 75,000 deaths.1,2<br /> Appropriate hand hygiene, including hand washing and<br /> the use of alcohol-based products, is an essential tool in<br /> combating the transmission of HAIs. The World Health<br /> Organization reports that adherence of healthcare<br /> workers to recommended hand hygiene procedures<br /> has been reported as variable, with mean baseline<br /> rates ranging from 5% to 89% and an overall average<br /> of 38.7<a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 1" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=1"> Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Complia</a> <a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 2" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=2"> INTRODUCTION According to the Centers for Diseas</a> <a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 3" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=3"> BEST PRACTICES TO MEASURE HAND HYGIENE COMPLIANCE</a> <a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 4" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=4"> All of these “moments” are indications for HH act</a> <a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 5" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=5"> NEW TECHNOLOGIES New technologies offer an alter</a> <a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 6" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=6"> One of the drawbacks of new technologies is that </a> <a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 7" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=7"> Figure 2. Hand Hygiene compliance by week, pre- a</a> <a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 8" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=8"> CONCLUSION Appropriate hand hygiene is essential</a> <a title="Best Practices for Measuring Hand Hygiene Compliance in Hospitals and Healthcare Settings page 9" href="http://viewer.zmags.com/publication/027998a9?page=9"> REFERENCES 1. Magill, S. S., Edwards, J. R., B</a>