Ultrasound
Quick guide
Ultrasound-guided hip arthrocentesis
Arun Nagdev, MD
Highland General Hospital
Division of Emergency Ultrasound
Oakland, California
The more you see, the more you can do
Hip pain is a common patient complaint with a broad spectrum
of etiologies ranging from the benign, such as osteoarthritis, to the
significant, such as septic arthritis. Using point-of–care ultrasound,
the emergency physician can evaluate the hip for an effusion and,
if necessary, perform ultrasound–guided arthrocentesis for either
diagnostic or therapeutic indications.
Ultrasound-guided hip arthrocentesis
Step 1
4 Use a curvilinear or linear transducer (depending on the size of the patient)
4 Transducer orientation marker pointing lateral
4 Locate femoral vessels in the near field
4 Locate the femoral head/neck in the far field
Inguinal
ligame Ultrasound Quick guide Ultrasound-guided hip art Ultrasound-guided hip arthrocentesis Step 1 4 Ultrasound-guided hip arthrocentesis Step 2 4 Ultrasound-guided hip arthrocentesis Step 4 4 Ultrasound evaluation for the detection of a pleu