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EUROPEAN MEDICAL JOURNAL
ISSN 2397-6764 Vol 1.2 • April 2016 • emjreviews.com
CONTENTS
EDITORIAL BOARD......................................................................................................................................... 4
FEATURES
• HOW I TREAT: LUNG CANCER................................................................................................................ 12
Dr Antonio Rossi
• BIG DATA AND CARDIOLOGY: TIME FOR MASS ANALYTICS?....................................................... 15
Dr Rahul Potluri et al.
ABSTRACT AND POSTER SESSION REVIEW
• REGORAFENIB IN ADVANCED AND REFRACTORY GASTROINTESTINAL CANCERS............. 18
ARTICLES
• EDITOR’S PICK: URGENT START PERITONEAL DIALYSIS: A VIABLE OPTION FOR ACUTE
AND CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE.......................
EUROPEAN MEDICAL JOURNAL ISSN 2397-6764
CONTENTS EDITORIAL BOARD.......................
EUROPEAN MEDICAL JOURNAL • THE ROLE OF GENDER I
Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief: Prof Markus P
European Medical Journal Prof Robert Dellaval
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Welcome Hello and welcome to the second editio
If you are interested in submitting a paper to
Foreword
Available Now European Med
FEATURES How I Treat: Multiple Sclerosis • Prof
HOW I TREAT: LUNG CANCER *Antonio Rossi
ultimately relapse, for which salvage chemotherap
maintenance therapy with pemetrexed is the s
BIG DATA AND CARDIOLOGY: TIME FOR MASS ANALY
have already run into billions of dollars. It is
6. Floderus B et al. Smoking and mortality: a 2
REGORAFENIB IN ADVANCED AND REFRACTORY
characterised by advanced disease, with 82% of pa
Table 1: Median progression-free survival (PFS) ±
in the early stages of treatment, may help
0.77 (0.42–1.41) ITT 0.57 (0.30–1.06) IPE
regorafenib treatment cycle will be investigated
crossover, survival probability diverged, showing
colorectal cancer: analysis of the CORREC
EDITOR’S PICK In t
simplicity and a lower risk of bleeding. T
in UF after three sessions were identified
AKI + need for RRT
George et al.30 performed a randomised study to c
patient groups with no comorbidities, while other
penetration rate among incident patients starting
Urologic, & Hematologic Diseases. United States R
PATIENT INSIGHT AND TREATMENT EXPECTATION
The aim was to collect data via recruitment of se
70 61 Male Female 6052 Respondents (%) 50 40
Respondents percentage 0.0 10.0
first three compounds.42 Avanafil has a more rapid
36 Average per-patient successful sexual attempt
concerns regarding the preservation of spontaneit
32. Debruyne FM et al. Time to onset of action of
EMJ EUROPEAN MEDICAL
THE MULTIFACTORIAL BACKGROUND OF EMERGING VIR
to this dilemma, as it is common to assume that s
exceptionally high levels of viraemia for several
led to ZIKV spread to countries in Central, North
As the majority of neurological disease cases are
REFERENCES 1. Morse SS et al. Prediction and pre
Lancet Infect Dis. 2016;16:278-9. 51. Musso D
NEXT GENERATION SEQUENCING: A
Patient sample Next generation sequencing Valid
Table 1: Sequencing platforms and characteristics
manifest in early childhood; which is phenotypica
transcriptome sequencing of microRNA (miRNA) with
cfDNA was highly associated with acute rejection
REFERENCES 1. Sanger F et al. DNA sequencing wit
analysis by next generation sequencing allows com
THE ROLE OF GENDER IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
2012 was higher in women (15.1%) than in men (12.
In a study which used the gold standard method fo
GENDER ASPECTS REGARDING MORTALITY Several stud
(playing an important role in the developme
It seems that the influence of sex hormones on sev
kidney disease: a longitudinal study. Am J Kidney
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE IN
the risk of COPD, and may do so independently of,
Table 1: Characteristics of the examined groups.
were significantly lower in welders. The mea
Table 3: Mean baseline and post-bronchodilator va
number of the subjects in the study groups could
THE RISE AND FALL OF ROUTINE MANUAL THROMBEC
echocardiography at 6 months in the MT group. The
the translation of the mechanical removal o
in-hospital MACE. The median follow-up duration w
Randomized Trials. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2015;8
TREATMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR COLORECTAL LIVER META
cancer, a pooled analysis revealed that two-third
example, given their reliance on angiogenesi
Essentially, genetic and epigenetic alter
cases rendering the CLM unresectable. This is a p
A computed tomography scan is performed
REFERENCES 1. Ferlay J et al. Cancer incidence a
agonists: Multi-potent potentatiors of Tumor I
SUBSCRIBE Follow us: FREE TO OUR YOUTUBE CHA
ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
obesity,10 genetic polymorphisms,11 and c
Table 1: Alcohol content in different beverages.
Therapeutic algorithm for management of alcoholic
(based on serum bilirubin, albumin, PT, hep
and obesity are poor outcome predictors in liver
THERAPY FOR ALCOHOLIC CIRRHOSIS None of the exis
Clin Liver Dis. 2012;16(4):763-81. 24. Hock B et
NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE (NAFLD):
mortality was 1.038 and 9.32, respectively.12 The
liver enzymes and other measurable outcomes has b
associated with improvements in all major NASH ac
not reach statistical significance. Compared with
Table 1: Novel therapeutic agents aiming at key m
375-8. 16. Matteoni CA et al. Nonalcoholic fatty
systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Gast
PRIMARY PARAGANGLIOMA OF THE THYROID GLAND: C
The right lobe was unremarkable. The patient’s vi
Figure 2: Thyroid tissue infiltrated by a tumour t
paragangliomas.14 What makes the diagnosis more
Table 1 continued. Author Sex Age (Years)
thyroglobulin and TTF1. However, like paraganglio
EUROPEAN MEDICAL JOURNAL provides influential arti
OUTCOMES OF SALVAGE LYMPH NODE DISSECTION FOR
HRT in patients with disease relapse limited to l
median of three positive nodes on final histology
Table 1 continued. Variable All patients (N=1
referred to HRT,5 being at increased risk of deat
Table 2 continued. Variable All patients (N=1
The outcomes of our multi-institutional report ar
REFERENCES 1. Heidenreich A et al. EAU guideline
ADVERTORIAL GI CONNECT: AN INTERNATIONAL INITIATI
ADVERTORIAL The level of expertise and
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