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CONTENTS
Foreword ...............................................................4
Design Guide FAQs..............................................5
Playground Standards........................................9
Planning & Preparation .................................... 13
Layout................................................................... 19
Access.................................................................. 29
Play Richness ......................................................37
Selecting Equipment ....................................... 53
Support Features............................................... 61
Glossary .............................................................. 68
Playground Surfacing .......................................75
Collaborators ..................................................... 79
Resources .......................................
CONTENTS Foreword ...............................
FOREWORD This Inclusive Play Design Guide (Desig
DESIGN GUIDE FAQS Playworld.com/Inc
DESIGN GUIDE FAQS WHAT IS AN INCLUSIVE PLAYGROUND
WHY IS THIS DESIGN GUIDE NECESSARY? Sometimes dur
THE SEVEN UNIVERSAL DESIGN PRINCIPLES Principle
“” If I have seen further it is by standing
The Design Guide is meant to add to the knowledge
The Commission believes that the recommendations
AUSTRALIAN STANDARDS STANDARDS AUSTRALIA Listed b
“ My name is Michael Verseman. I am a landscap
PLANNING & PREPARATION (PP) DEFINITION: This sect
PP-1 | PLANNING COMMITTEE INTENT A planning commi
PP-2 | GATHERING INFORMATION INTENT Gather as muc
WORKSHEET #1 Check the items below that apply to
18 Planning & Preparation
LAYOUT Yvonne’s daughter DeeDee has autism. Like
LAYOUT (LA) DEFINITION: The placement and relatio
LA-1 | GENERAL LAYOUT INTENT Design the experienc
LA-2 | ENTRY WAY & ORIENTATION INTENT Allow peopl
STRATEGIES • Provide an accessible tactile map of
• Provide double-width gates for maintenance acce
LA-5 | ORIENTATION PATH INTENT Allow users to obs
LA-6 | ZONES INTENT Divide the larger playground
Using the play space as a community resource incr
• Enable the caregiver to view the play area exit
ACCESS Laurie and Leah were involved in building
ACCESS (AC) DEFINITION: The design of the play sp
AC-1 | UNITARY SURFACING INTENT Impact attenuatio
STRATEGIES • Place play panels, landscaping, tel
AC-4 | FLUSH TRANSITIONS (SURFACING) INTENT Allow
WORKSHEET #2 ADA CHECKLIST Definition of terms use
II. ACCESS TO GROUND LEVEL EQUIPMENT Are there gr
“ My name is Carol Tabas. I have a 34-year-ol
PLAY RICHNESS (PR) DEFINITION: The quantity, qual
PR-1 | SPINNING INTENT Address the vestibular sys
PR-3 | ROCKING INTENT Activate or calm the vestib
STRATEGIES Climbing Provide at least two c
PR-8 | WALKING, RUNNING AND ROLLING INTENT Provid
PR-10 | TACTILE INTENT Provide activities in the
• Tuned sounds are preferred, as opposed to noise
STRATEGIES Taste and smell is achievable through
SOCIAL SOCIAL CONTENTS ..........................
3. Solitary Play — when the child is alone and ma
• Utilize spaces under the equipment or somewhere
STRATEGIES • Provide sports activities where chil
HOW WE THINK ABOUT CHALLENGE LEVELS SPINNING
HOW WE THINK ABOUT CHALLENGE LEVELS BALANCING (ST
52 Play Richness
SELECTING EQUIPMENT “ Elevated play must hav
SELECTING EQUIPMENT (SE) INTENT: The goal of this
SE-1 | ELEVATED PLAY INTENT No discussion of incl
SE-4 | COLOR OF PLAY EQUIPMENT INTENT Color stimu
SE-7 | THE COOLEST THING ON THE PLAYGROUND INTENT
SE-10 | ENGAGE PEOPLE OF ALL AGES AND SIZES INTEN
WORKSHEET #3 TIP: Make a list of the equipment yo
HERE ARE SOME QUESTIONS TO EXPLORE ABOUT THE LAYO
SUPPORT FEATURES “ My name is Christina Abe
SUPPORT FEATURES (SU) DEFINITION: This section di
SU-1 | SEATING INTENT Provide a variety of seats
SU-4 | PICNIC TABLES INTENT Let everyone feel inc
SU-6 | SHADE INTENT Provide spaces on the playgro
• Use arrows to indicate direction. • Ensure good
LIVVI’S CAFE A winning enterprise. Livvi’s Café h
GLOSSARY ACCESSIBLE ROUTE is an ADA term referrin
DRAMATIC PLAY is a form of symbolic play where a
child to learn and develop more slowly than a typ
RUNNING SLOPE The slope that is parallel to the d
you are in an elevator, knowing whether you are l
SOLITARY PLAY when the child is alone and maintai
74 Glossary
PLAYGROUND SURFACING FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What are the advantages and disadvantages of diff
PLAYGROUND TESTING AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION What
A Longitudinal Study of Playground Surfaces to Ev
COLLABORATORS ORIGINAL INCLUSIVE PLAY WORK GROUP
REVIEWERS Thanks to the following people who rev
Amy Wagenfeld, PhD, OTR/L, SCEM, FAOTA is Associa
RESOURCES ADA AND OTHER ACCESSIBILITY RESOURCES A
National Recreation and Parks Association (NRPA)
DISABILITY RESOURCES Access for All: A Resource M
DISABILITY TOP ADVOCACY AGENCIES General Disa
Resources
Playworld.com/Inclusive
PW-INCPDG 1000 Buffalo Road, Lewisb