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Contents
+ EDITORIAL BOARD 4
+ WELCOME 7
+ FOREWORD 9
+ CONGRESS REVIEW
Review of the 35th European Society of Human Reproduction and 10
Embryology (ESHRE) Congress 2019, held in Vienna, Austria, 23rd – 26th
June 2019.
+ CONGRESS FEATURE
Sexual Dysfunction: The Psychological Burden 20
Kirstie Turner
+ CONGRESS INTERVIEW
Dr Sarah Jarvis MBE 23
+ INTERVIEWS
The Untapped Potential of Ult
Contents + EDITORIAL BOARD
“As always, this congress was packed full of grou
Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief Prof Elisabetta B
Aims and Scope The European Medical Journal (EMJ)
EMJ Repro Health. Chief Executive Officer Spencer
Welcome This year, the EMJ team travelled to Aust
Share your knowled
Foreword Dear colleagues, It is my pleasure to we
Congress Review Review of the 35th European Soc
important study considering the increased
"In the context of this emerging evidenc
Study Confirms Added Obstetric Risk with
Frozen Sperm Retain samples: the st
IVF and ICSI Pregnancy Rates have Peaked
Paternal Smoking can Impact Male Offspri
New Understanding of Environmental Influences
"It’s clear from these results that the number of
Sexual Dysfunction: The Psychological Burd
If the case of sexual dysfunction is caused by ps
condition that affects 11–69% of men experiencing
Congress Interview Dr Sarah Jarvis MBE
"There is absolutely no question that we are havi
to freeze their eggs when they are of (and I
The Untapped Potential of Ultrasound in Reprod
INTRODUCTION The importance of ultrasound (US) te
At the Department of Reproductive Medicine, Hôpit
measurements, has had a substantial impact for bo
Figure 1: Example of a volume acquisition of the
medicine, it is not used to its full capacity, pa
We need to make sure that everybody is aware that
Mr Stephen Hussey General Manager Women’s Health
A Modern Approach to Progesterone Supplem
individualised luteal phase support (LPS); b
GREATER PREDICTABILITY We can predict quite
value of mid-luteal serum progesterone levels in
Interviews Reproductive health is an ever-changi
Q5 This is also an excellent opportunity to m
Dr Aonghus Nolan Dr Nolan began his career in as
My most memorable ’wow’ moment was not fr
genetic diagnosis, and pre-implantation geneti
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History of Contraception The History of Non-Bar
AN ESTIMATED 50–80 MILLION WOMEN ARE SING OCP WOR
Abstract Reviews ESHRE 2019 hosted an abundance
14 after embryo transfer. Pearson correlatio
Selection of Vacuole Free Spermatozoa with the
The Effect of Advanced Paternal Age on Sperm Para
CONCLUSION Based on these results, the quality of
has a negative impact on fertility and sperm func
INTRODUCTION Infertility is experienced by
Table 1: General mixed model results for the asso
Low Serum βhCG Concentration on Outcome D
Table 1: Perinatal outcomes of singleton pregnanc
8. Kayisli U.et al A. Human chorionic gonadotr
percentage of euploid embryos (p=0.001) and blast
be found in young women.5 Despite adequate knowle
BESST, a Non-Invasive Computational Tool for
confounding factor in which there are cases of un
To Analyse the Incidence of Ectopic Pregnancy in
Assessing Risks for Patients has Become a W
such as tissue-specific quality criteria or donor
The Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) wo
for patients by developing knowledge among clinic
Fertility Preservation in Women with Endometriosi
of reproductive age with endometriosis be managed
such as immature oocyte retrieval and in vitro ma
not undergo repetitive surgery to preserve t
with infertility, it is still unclear whether sur
analysis showing reduced rates of fertilisation i
References 1. Tanbo T, Fedorcsak P. Endometr
experience using oocyte vitrification to preserve
Anthropometry Between the External Urethral Ori
Despite the lack of epidemiological studies that
Figure 1: Illustrative image of the measurement o
Table 2: Measurements of the external urethral or
to the development of vaginismus. The desire to c
Description and Outcomes of Current Clinical
INTRODUCTION The cryopreservation of human sp
weight capable of infiltrating the cell membrane,
Table 1B. Cryoprotectant Protocol Advanta
decrease is finished, samples will be submerged in
Table 2: Comparison of outcomes regarding sperm q
Table 2 continued. D: sperm donors; EOSIN: Eosin
Optimisation of Human Sperm Freezing Protocols Th
literature. As has been previously mentioned
Table 3: Sperm freezing before or after sperm pre
Of note, differences cannot be established
Table 4 continued. ART Sperm retrieval technique
References 1. Mocé E et al. Human sperm
41. Richter MA et al. Artificial donor i
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Fibroids and Infertility Authors:
Submucosal fibroids (FIGO L0–L2) develop in the my
Influence of Fibroids on Fertility The probability
fibroids should be considered individually
was 28.0%, which is comparable to the rate in the
Rep. 2016;5:81-88. 18. Ciavattini A et al. Uter
Causes and Impact of Cryopreservation-Associated
novel fertility treatments, such as fer
telomere-shortening phenomenon is observed, as we
shows, the cited parameters are the main targets
In parallel, other components found in seminal pl
Sperm Survival: Viability and Motility Sperm surv
sperm survival. However, there exist some ex
Sperm parameter Author Main outcome Sperm DNA in
recommended to be assessed in certain clinical ci
Reprod. 2012;27(3):652-8. 38. Ribas-Maynou J, Be
Optimising the Outcome of Embryo Transfer Autho
EMBRYO TRANSFER CLEAVAGE VERSUS BLASTOCYST Over
> Allows enough time for preimplantation gene
Upon considering the advantages of blastocyst ver
avoided with a better outcome.39-41 There was onl
Low temperature per se result in: • Phase tra
Cervix was exposed with a bivalve specul
with embryos, using a co-axial or echo tip cathet
For an optimal ET technique, the use of soft ma
37. Haouzi D et al. Gene expression profi
120 REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH • August 2019